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Yolo County, California

Wildfire risk in Yolo County: where it is highest, and why

Wildfire risk in Yolo County spans a wide range across the places we scored. The lowest score is 13.4 in Davis, the highest is 83.2 near Esparto, and the county’s middle score is 22.2.

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Yolo County — the largest fires on record, at their perimeter centres, with the county’s main communities. Select a marker for its detail.
At a glance

Half of Yolo County scores Low or worse

We scored 156 points across Yolo County on the same 0–100 scale a Satelife address report uses, and they do not land in one place. 10% of them come out Very High, while 59% are Low. Which end your own parcel sits at is not something a county map can tell you.

Very High 10% · 15 of 156 points High 21% · 32 of 156 points Moderate 11% · 17 of 156 points Low 59% · 92 of 156 points
Safest end we measured 13.4 near Davis · Low
Middle of the county 22.2 Low — half of Yolo County is above this
Most exposed end we measured 83.2 near Esparto · Very High

And the federal models agree it is a fire county

Relatively Low FEMA National Risk Index — wildfire risk rating · index score 87 / 100
$988k / yr FEMA NRI — expected annual loss from wildfire · rated Relatively Moderate
1.04% USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities — mean annual burn probability · 90th-percentile cell 3.43%
4.25 ft USFS WRC — mean conditional flame length · 76% of the county carries burnable fuel

FEMA NRI also rates Yolo County: all-hazards risk Relatively Moderate · social vulnerability Relatively Low · community resilience Relatively High · annualised wildfire frequency 0.0046.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (Dec 2025), county record · USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities v2.0, mean of the grid cells inside the county. Both describe the county as a whole, never an address in it.

What does your Yolo County address score?

A county range shows the spread. Your parcel sits somewhere inside it — the report says where, and what to do about it.

Free to request · PDF report with a 0–100 score, the drivers behind it, and a mitigation plan

Local context

What the data says about Yolo County

Most places we scored fell in the Low tier, with 92 locations in that tier. There are also pockets in Moderate, High, and Very High tiers, so local differences matter inside the county.

FEMA’s National Risk Index rates Yolo County’s wildfire risk as “Relatively Low.” In the same index, FEMA rates expected annual loss from wildfire as “Relatively Moderate.”

Fire record

Where the fires actually were

Since 1984, 198,832 acres have burned in Yolo County, and 30.6% of the county has burned in that period. The county has had 52 fire perimeters since 1984.

The largest fire listed here is the County fire in 2018, at 89,836 acres. The most recent large fire is Sand (2019).

Other major fires connected to the county include the Rocky fire (2015, 69,438 acres, partly in county) and the Rumsey fire (2004, 38,763 acres, partly in county).

County Fire (2018) in Yolo County, California - A launch and retrieve team from the 132nd Multirole Bridge Company, 579th Engineer Battalion, 49th Military Police Brigade, Califo
County Fire, 2018 — Yolo County. Photo: The National Guard Staff Sgt. Edward Siguenza/California National Guard · Public domain
Rocky Fire (2015) in Yolo County, California - Spc. Crysti Gonzalez, left, and a team member of the 132nd Multirole Bridge Company (MRBC), California Army National Guard, carry
Rocky Fire, 2015 — Yolo County. Photo: Staff Sgt. Edward Siguenza · Public domain
52 mapped fire perimeters centred in the county since 1984
198,832 acres inside those perimeters since 1984
30.6% of the county's area, as a share of 2,631.3 km²
Sand 2019 most recent large fire on record
Named fires on record
  • County Fire201889,836 acres
  • Rocky Fire201569,438 acres in totalcrossed into the county
  • Rumsey Fire200438,763 acres in totalcrossed into the county
  • Zam Assist Fire200613,969 acres
  • Jerusalem Fire201525,118 acres in totalcrossed into the county
  • Langes Peak Fire198114,448 acres
  • Sixteen Fire199937,893 acres in totalcrossed into the county
  • Monticello Fire20146,599 acres

Perimeter sources: NIFC Interagency Fire Perimeter History · largest on record: County 2018. Perimeters are simplified for display; acreage is the figure the source records.

Communities

Where in the county you are matters most

The largest cities shown here cluster at the lower end of county risk. Davis and Woodland both have a middle score of 18.9, and West Sacramento is 20.0.

Smaller communities vary more. Winters is much higher at 42.8, Esparto is 26.7, and Knights Landing is 18.9.

For homeowners, buyers, and agents, that means city name alone does not tell the full story. Nearby locations in the same county can land in very different wildfire-risk tiers.

Winters village · 7,315 people
42.8 Moderate
Esparto village · 3,572 people
26.7 Moderate
West Sacramento town · 44,162 people
20 Low
Davis city · 66,850 people
18.9 Low
Woodland town · 55,468 people
18.9 Low
Knights Landing village
18.9 Low

The score is the median of the sampled points nearest that community — a community-scale indicator, not a score for any individual property in it. Population comes from the community's own record where the source carries one.

Terrain & fuels

Terrain, vegetation and fuels

Terrain-related wildfire risk is low in flatter areas and higher in rougher ground. The terrain score is 20.0 near Davis and reaches 65.0 near Esparto, with a county middle of 20.0.

Vegetation and fuels show a broader spread. That score is 20.0 in Davis and climbs to 80.0 near Esparto, with a middle value of 45.5.

State hazard-zone scoring is also uneven: 10.0 near Davis and 94.7 near Esparto, with a middle of 10.0.

Fire-history scoring runs from 5.0 near Davis to 95.0 in Winters, with a county middle of 5.0.

20 median terrain score (max 65 near Esparto)
45.5 median vegetation & fuels score (max 80 near Esparto)
Fire weather

Fire weather across Yolo County

Fire weather was not measured at the sampled points in Yolo County. The other four indicators on this page were, and the bars below show what they found.

What drives it

Which part of the risk moves, and which doesn't

Risk is not uniform across Yolo County. The highest score we found, 83.2, is near Esparto, while the lowest, 13.4, is in Davis.

Among named communities, Winters stands out with a middle local score of 42.8, while Davis and Woodland are both 18.9. That gap shows how quickly risk can change from one part of the county to another.

West Sacramento sits at 20.0 and Esparto at 26.7, between the lowest and highest community values shown here.

Each bar is what one part of the score covers across Yolo County, on the same 0–100 scale. A long bar is a part of the risk that depends on where you are; a short one is the same almost everywhere.

Terrain
20–65 highest near Esparto
Vegetation & fuels
20–80 highest near Esparto
Hazard zone
10–94.7 highest near Esparto
Fire history
5–95 highest near Winters
Overall score
13.4–83.2 highest near Esparto

The tick on each bar is the middle value. Tier boundaries — Moderate at 25, High at 50, Very High at 75 — are the faint lines behind them.

Show every number behind these bars
Layer Min Median Max Lowest place Highest place Points
Terrain 20 20 65 near Davis near Esparto 156
Vegetation & fuels 20 45.5 80 Davis near Esparto 156
Hazard zone 10 10 94.7 near Davis near Esparto 156
Fire history 5 5 95 near Davis Winters 156
Composite 13.4 22.2 83.2 Davis near Esparto 156

Independently of Satelife's layers, the USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities grid puts the county's mean annual burn probability at 1.04% (90th percentile cell: 3.43%), with a mean conditional flame length of 4.25 ft. 76% of the 19,447 grid cells inside the county carry burnable fuel at all.

Source: USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities v2.0 (ImageServer, county extent).

CAL FIRE has no mapped Fire Hazard Severity Zone at 8 of the 156 sampled points — the zones cover Local Responsibility Areas. At 8 of them the USFS grid above supplied the hazard reading instead.

156 sample points on a ~2.3 km grid, plus one at the centre of each community, weighted with the Satelife county profile v1 · median layer coverage 90%. Scores are 0–100 and comparable within the county, not across states.

For a property

What a county range means for one address

Fire weather was not measured for Yolo County in this scoring.

What is available includes modeled burn probability from the USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities product: mean annual burn probability is 1.04%, and the 90th percentile cell is 3.43%.

That same USFS product indicates 75.6% of the county can burn, and mean conditional flame length is 4.25 feet. These are county-scale indicators to use alongside the location-specific wildfire risk score for a property.

Across 156 sampled points in Yolo County, the score runs from 13.4 to 83.2 — two neighbouring parcels can sit in different tiers. A county number is the middle of that spread; it says nothing about which end yours is at.

Find out where your Yolo County parcel sits

Slope, the fuel touching the structure, the road out, the fire history within a mile — measured at your address, not averaged across the county.

Free to request · PDF report with a 0–100 score, the drivers behind it, and a mitigation plan

Coverage

ZIP codes we cover in Yolo County

Every one of the 36 ZIP areas that touch Yolo County — we run address-level reports in all of them. They are grouped by the median score of the points we sampled inside each, which is a neighbourhood-scale indicator and not a score for any property: two homes in the same ZIP routinely land in different tiers.

Grouped from 18 of 36 ZIP areas — the rest had no sample point fall inside them. The community shown is the nearest mapped place to the ZIP's centre.

ZIP areas are Census 2020 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas intersecting the county boundary.

Where to go next

Yolo County wildfire risk in context

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about Yolo County wildfire risk

Has much of Yolo County burned in recent decades?

Yes. Since 1984, 198,832 acres have burned, which is 30.6% of the county.

What are the most important fires to know here?

The largest is the County fire in 2018 at 89,836 acres. The most recent large fire is Sand (2019).

Is most of the county in a high wildfire-risk tier?

No. Most places we scored fell in the Low tier (92 locations), though some places are in Moderate, High, and Very High tiers.

Does this include fire weather for Yolo County?

No. Fire weather was not measured for Yolo County in this scoring. The available county-scale model output includes burn probability values of 1.04% (mean annual) and 3.43% (90th percentile cell).

How does FEMA rate wildfire risk for the county?

FEMA’s National Risk Index rates Yolo County’s wildfire risk as “Relatively Low,” and its wildfire expected annual loss rating as “Relatively Moderate.”

This page is generated from a Yolo County data pack assembled on 2026-08-19 (pack v1.0). Scores are sampled across the county, not measured at any individual address, and are informational decision support — not a substitute for official evacuation orders, a fire-agency hazard determination, or an insurer's underwriting judgement. Data versions: fema_nri 1.20.0 (Dec 2025) · landfire per adapter · nifc_history All Years View · wfigs current · wrc v2.0 (2024) · zcta Census 2020.

What does your parcel look like, layer by layer?

A county range shows the spread. An address-level Satelife report shows where in that spread your property actually sits — PDF, per-layer score, and a prioritized mitigation plan.

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