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Fresno County, California

Wildfire risk in Fresno County: where it is highest, and why

Wildfire risk in Fresno County spans a wide range. In the places we scored, the lowest score is 17.6 in Fresno, the highest is 81.3 near Coalinga, and the median is 42.8.

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Fresno County — the largest fires on record, at their perimeter centres, with the county’s main communities. Select a marker for its detail.
At a glance

Half of Fresno County scores Moderate or worse

We scored 176 points across Fresno County on the same 0–100 scale a Satelife address report uses, and they do not land in one place. 6% of them come out Very High, while 30% are Low. Which end your own parcel sits at is not something a county map can tell you.

Very High 6% · 11 of 176 points High 36% · 63 of 176 points Moderate 28% · 50 of 176 points Low 30% · 52 of 176 points
Safest end we measured 17.6 near Fresno · Low
Middle of the county 42.8 Moderate — half of Fresno County is above this
Most exposed end we measured 81.3 near Coalinga · Very High

And the federal models agree it is a fire county

Relatively High FEMA National Risk Index — wildfire risk rating · index score 98.4 / 100
$14.5M / yr FEMA NRI — expected annual loss from wildfire · rated Relatively High
0.59% USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities — mean annual burn probability · 90th-percentile cell 1.49%
3.59 ft USFS WRC — mean conditional flame length · 87% of the county carries burnable fuel

FEMA NRI also rates Fresno County: all-hazards risk Relatively High · social vulnerability Relatively High · community resilience Very Low · annualised wildfire frequency 0.0044.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (Dec 2025), county record · USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities v2.0, mean of the grid cells inside the county. Both describe the county as a whole, never an address in it.

What does your Fresno County address score?

A county range shows the spread. Your parcel sits somewhere inside it — the report says where, and what to do about it.

Free to request · PDF report with a 0–100 score, the drivers behind it, and a mitigation plan

Local context

What the data says about Fresno County

High is the most common risk tier among scored points, with 63 locations. Low (52) and Moderate (50) are close behind, and some locations are in Very High.

Since 1984, 26.8% of the county has burned. FEMA’s National Risk Index rates Fresno County’s wildfire risk as "Relatively High."

Fire record

Where the fires actually were

The largest fire in the county record shown here is the Creek Fire (2020), which burned 379,802 acres.

The most recent large fire is O30 (2026), as listed in the county fire stats.

Another very large fire in this record is the Rough Fire (2015), at 151,547 acres.

Since 1984, recorded fire perimeters in the county add up to 1,025,493 burned acres across 391 perimeters.

Creek Fire (2020) in Fresno County, California - The Creek Fire burned more than 370,000 acres in Fresno and Madera counties in California in 2020. It destroyed more than 800 stru
Creek Fire, 2020 — Fresno County. Photo: California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire) · Public domain
Rough Fire (2015) in Fresno County, California - The Rough Fire in the Sierra National Forest and Sequoia National Forest, Fresno County, CA began on July 31, 2015 and burned more
Rough Fire, 2015 — Fresno County. Photo: United States Forest Service · Public domain
391 mapped fire perimeters centred in the county since 1984
1,025,493 acres inside those perimeters since 1984
26.8% of the county's area, as a share of 15,489 km²
O30 2026 most recent large fire on record
Named fires on record
  • Creek Fire2020379,802 acres
  • Rough Fire2015151,547 acres
  • Garnet Fire202560,023 acres
  • Garza Fire201748,887 acres
  • Mineral Fire202029,667 acres
  • Salt 14-2 Fire202525,580 acres
  • Ciervo Fire197962,902 acres
  • Boone Fire202417,600 acres

Perimeter sources: NIFC Interagency Fire Perimeter History · WFIGS Interagency Perimeters · largest on record: Creek 2020. Perimeters are simplified for display; acreage is the figure the source records.

Communities

Where in the county you are matters most

In the largest city, Fresno, the median community score is 17.6, and its population is 520,052.

Nearby cities and towns vary: Clovis is 29.6, Sanger is 28.2, and Reedley is 20.6.

Several mountain communities are much higher, including Prather at 72.7, Auberry at 70.5, and Shaver Lake at 56.5.

Prather village
72.7 High
Auberry village
70.5 High
Coalinga town · 17,597 people
59.3 High
Millerton Newtown town
58.8 High
Shaver Lake village
56.5 High
Orange Cove village · 9,946 people
55.4 High
Lakeshore village
48.4 Moderate
Friant village
45.1 Moderate
Millerton town
32.9 Moderate
Clovis town · 89,316 people
29.6 Moderate
16 more communities in Fresno County
Sanger town · 23,963 people
28.2 Moderate
Parlier village · 13,124 people
25.6 Moderate
Mendota town · 11,014 people
24.7 Low
Firebaugh town · 6,961 people
23.2 Low
Kerman town · 12,191 people
22.7 Low
Huron village · 7,172 people
22.7 Low
San Joaquin village · 4,001 people
22.7 Low
Tranquillity village · 799 people
22.7 Low
Caruthers village
22.7 Low
Selma town · 22,710 people
22.6 Low
Laton village · 1,824 people
22.6 Low
Riverdale village · 3,153 people
21.2 Low
Reedley town · 24,194 people
20.6 Low
Fresno city · 520,052 people
17.6 Low
Kingsburg town · 11,382 people
17.6 Low
Fowler village · 5,063 people
17.6 Low

The score is the median of the sampled points nearest that community — a community-scale indicator, not a score for any individual property in it. Population comes from the community's own record where the source carries one.

Terrain & fuels

Terrain, vegetation and fuels

Terrain scores run from 20.0 in Huron to 65.0 near Coalinga, with a median of 40.0.

Vegetation and fuels run from 5.0 in Millerton to 80.0 near Coalinga, with a median of 56.0.

Hazard zone scores are low in many places (median 10.0) but peak at 92.2 near Mendota.

Fire history ranges from 5.0 in Huron to 95.0 near Coalinga, with a median of 20.0.

40 median terrain score (max 65 near Coalinga)
56 median vegetation & fuels score (max 80 near Coalinga)
LANDFIRE existing vegetation type map of Fresno County, California, with the county boundary outlined
LANDFIRE existing vegetation type across Fresno County — the same fuel data that feeds the vegetation layer of a Satelife property report.
Fire weather

Fire weather across Fresno County

Fire weather was measured across the county, and it varies in a tight band: 54.0 in Lakeshore, 57.1 near Mendota, and 56.4 at the median.

Separately from fire weather, the USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities model lists mean annual burn probability as 0.59 percent and the 90th-percentile cell as 1.49 percent.

That same USFS model indicates 87.2% of the county can burn, and it lists mean conditional flame length at 3.59 feet.

54 lowest fire-weather score — near Lakeshore
57.1 highest fire-weather score — near Mendota
What drives it

Which part of the risk moves, and which doesn't

Risk is not uniform across Fresno County. For example, Fresno is at 17.6, while Clovis is 29.6.

Higher scores appear in several foothill communities, including Prather at 72.7 and Auberry at 70.5.

Other higher-scoring places include Coalinga (59.3) and Orange Cove (55.4).

Even nearby names can differ a lot: Millerton is 32.9, while Millerton Newtown is 58.8.

Each bar is what one part of the score covers across Fresno County, on the same 0–100 scale. A long bar is a part of the risk that depends on where you are; a short one is the same almost everywhere.

Terrain
20–65 highest near Coalinga
Vegetation & fuels
5–80 highest near Coalinga
Hazard zone
10–92.2 highest near Mendota
Fire history
5–95 highest near Coalinga
Fire weather
54–57.1 highest near Mendota
Overall score
17.6–81.3 highest near Coalinga

The tick on each bar is the middle value. Tier boundaries — Moderate at 25, High at 50, Very High at 75 — are the faint lines behind them.

Show every number behind these bars
Layer Min Median Max Lowest place Highest place Points
Terrain 20 40 65 Huron near Coalinga 176
Vegetation & fuels 5 56 80 Millerton near Coalinga 176
Hazard zone 10 10 92.2 Huron near Mendota 176
Fire history 5 20 95 Huron near Coalinga 176
Fire weather 54 56.4 57.1 Lakeshore near Mendota 176
Composite 17.6 42.8 81.3 Fresno near Coalinga 176

Independently of Satelife's layers, the USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities grid puts the county's mean annual burn probability at 0.59% (90th percentile cell: 1.49%), with a mean conditional flame length of 3.59 ft. 87% of the 14,637 grid cells inside the county carry burnable fuel at all.

Source: USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities v2.0 (ImageServer, county extent).

CAL FIRE has no mapped Fire Hazard Severity Zone at 60 of the 176 sampled points — the zones cover Local Responsibility Areas. At 47 of them the USFS grid above supplied the hazard reading instead; at the remaining 13 the hazard weight is renormalised away rather than scored as low.

176 sample points on a ~2.3 km grid, plus one at the centre of each community, weighted with the Satelife county profile v1 · median layer coverage 100%. Scores are 0–100 and comparable within the county, not across states.

For a property

What a county range means for one address

For a homeowner, buyer, or agent, location inside the county matters a lot: scores range from 17.6 to 81.3 across the places we scored.

High is the most common tier (63 points), but Low (52) and Moderate (50) are also common, so risk is mixed rather than one countywide level.

At the county level, FEMA’s National Risk Index rates wildfire risk as "Relatively High" and expected annual loss from wildfire as "Relatively High." FEMA also rates social vulnerability as "Relatively High" and community resilience as "Very Low."

Across 176 sampled points in Fresno County, the score runs from 17.6 to 81.3 — two neighbouring parcels can sit in different tiers. A county number is the middle of that spread; it says nothing about which end yours is at.

Find out where your Fresno County parcel sits

Slope, the fuel touching the structure, the road out, the fire history within a mile — measured at your address, not averaged across the county.

Free to request · PDF report with a 0–100 score, the drivers behind it, and a mitigation plan

Coverage

ZIP codes we cover in Fresno County

Every one of the 79 ZIP areas that touch Fresno County — we run address-level reports in all of them. They are grouped by the median score of the points we sampled inside each, which is a neighbourhood-scale indicator and not a score for any property: two homes in the same ZIP routinely land in different tiers.

Grouped from 41 of 79 ZIP areas — the rest had no sample point fall inside them. The community shown is the nearest mapped place to the ZIP's centre.

ZIP areas are Census 2020 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas intersecting the county boundary.

Where to go next

Fresno County wildfire risk in context

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about Fresno County wildfire risk

What is the largest fire listed for Fresno County?

The largest listed fire is the Creek Fire (2020), at 379,802 acres.

What is the most recent large fire in the county stats?

The most recent large fire is O30 (2026).

How much of Fresno County has burned since 1984?

26.8% of the county has burned since 1984, totaling 1,025,493 acres across 391 recorded perimeters.

Does this page show fire weather or burn probability?

It shows both, but they are different. Fire weather scores are shown directly (from 54.0 to 57.1), while burn probability comes from the USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities model (0.59 percent mean annual burn probability).

What does FEMA say about countywide wildfire risk?

FEMA’s National Risk Index rates Fresno County wildfire risk as "Relatively High." It also rates wildfire expected annual loss as "Relatively High."

This page is generated from a Fresno County data pack assembled on 2026-08-18 (pack v1.0). Scores are sampled across the county, not measured at any individual address, and are informational decision support — not a substitute for official evacuation orders, a fire-agency hazard determination, or an insurer's underwriting judgement. Data versions: fema_nri 1.20.0 (Dec 2025) · landfire per adapter · nifc_history All Years View · wfigs current · wrc v2.0 (2024) · zcta Census 2020.

What does your parcel look like, layer by layer?

A county range shows the spread. An address-level Satelife report shows where in that spread your property actually sits — PDF, per-layer score, and a prioritized mitigation plan.

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