HomeWildfire RiskCaliforniaContra Costa County
Contra Costa County, California

Wildfire risk in Contra Costa County: where it is highest, and why

Wildfire risk in Contra Costa County spans a wide range across the places we scored. Scores run from 12.7 in North Richmond to 77.4 in Clayton, with a county middle value of 32.6.

Before 20002000s2010s2020sCommunity
Contra Costa County — the largest fires on record, at their perimeter centres, with the county’s main communities. Select a marker for its detail.
At a glance

Half of Contra Costa County scores Moderate or worse

We scored 194 points across Contra Costa County on the same 0–100 scale a Satelife address report uses, and they do not land in one place. 1% of them come out Very High, while 38% are Low. Which end your own parcel sits at is not something a county map can tell you.

Very High 1% · 2 of 194 points High 28% · 55 of 194 points Moderate 33% · 64 of 194 points Low 38% · 73 of 194 points
Safest end we measured 12.7 near North Richmond · Low
Middle of the county 32.6 Moderate — half of Contra Costa County is above this
Most exposed end we measured 77.4 near Clayton · Very High

And the federal models agree it is a fire county

Relatively Moderate FEMA National Risk Index — wildfire risk rating · index score 97.6 / 100
$10.8M / yr FEMA NRI — expected annual loss from wildfire · rated Relatively High
0.65% USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities — mean annual burn probability · 90th-percentile cell 1.40%
3.14 ft USFS WRC — mean conditional flame length · 69% of the county carries burnable fuel

FEMA NRI also rates Contra Costa County: all-hazards risk Very High · social vulnerability Relatively Low · community resilience Relatively High · annualised wildfire frequency 0.0048.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (Dec 2025), county record · USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities v2.0, mean of the grid cells inside the county. Both describe the county as a whole, never an address in it.

What does your Contra Costa County address score?

A county range shows the spread. Your parcel sits somewhere inside it — the report says where, and what to do about it.

Free to request · PDF report with a 0–100 score, the drivers behind it, and a mitigation plan

Local context

What the data says about Contra Costa County

Looking at the four address-style risk tiers, the largest group of scored locations falls in the Low tier (73), followed by Moderate (64) and High (55). Very High shows up, but only in a small number of places.

For county-wide context, FEMA’s National Risk Index rates Contra Costa County’s wildfire risk as Relatively Moderate and its wildfire expected annual loss as Relatively High.

Fire record

Where the fires actually were

Since 1984, 12,119 acres have burned within recorded perimeters in Contra Costa County. That equals 2.4% of the county, across 42 fire perimeters.

The largest fire listed for this county is Morgan (2013), and it is also the most recent large fire. Its recorded size is 3,108 acres.

Other named fires in the county record include Mitchell Canyon (1977), which reached 4,859 acres, and Blackhawk (1981).

42 mapped fire perimeters centred in the county since 1984
12,119 acres inside those perimeters since 1984
2.4% of the county's area, as a share of 2,069.2 km²
Morgan 2013 most recent large fire on record
Named fires on record
  • Morgan Fire20133,108 acres
  • Mitchell Canyon Fire19774,859 acres
  • Blackhawk Fire19812,361 acres
  • Greenridge #6 Fire19981,388 acres
  • Vasco Fire19671,399 acres
  • State Park #2 Fire19611,241 acres
  • Kirker Fire2013478 acres
  • Marsh Creek Fire1958976 acres

Perimeter sources: NIFC Interagency Fire Perimeter History · largest on record: Morgan 2013. Perimeters are simplified for display; acreage is the figure the source records.

Communities

Where in the county you are matters most

Community-level patterns show both lower-risk and higher-risk pockets. North Richmond is at 13.4, while Kensington is at 64.9.

Among the largest cities, Antioch is higher at 36.9, while Concord (18.8) and Richmond (19.6) are lower.

Several foothill and edge communities sit higher than nearby urban centers, including Moraga (54.1), Orinda (51.8), and Lafayette (44.8).

Kensington village · 5,077 people
64.9 High
Clayton town · 12,265 people
64 High
Blackhawk village · 9,637 people
57.1 High
Diablo village · 1,255 people
54.6 High
Moraga town · 17,783 people
54.1 High
Martinez town · 38,297 people
54 High
Crockett village · 3,100 people
53.1 High
Canyon village
52.2 High
Orinda town · 19,926 people
51.8 High
Norris Canyon village · 957 people
51.8 High
34 more communities in Contra Costa County
East Richmond Heights village · 3,280 people
50.8 High
Camino Tassajara village · 4,951 people
50.1 High
North Gate village
45.6 Moderate
Lafayette town · 26,638 people
44.8 Moderate
El Sobrante village
44 Moderate
Byron village · 1,277 people
42.9 Moderate
Bay Point town · 21,349 people
38.7 Moderate
Antioch city · 111,502 people
36.9 Moderate
Castle Hill village · 1,299 people
35.9 Moderate
Walnut Creek town · 70,166 people
28.6 Moderate
Knightsen village · 1,568 people
27.5 Moderate
San Ramon town · 75,995 people
26.8 Moderate
Pacheco village · 3,700 people
26.6 Moderate
Brentwood town · 64,474 people
25.6 Moderate
Clyde village
25.2 Moderate
Bethel Island village · 2,137 people
25 Moderate
Discovery Bay town · 13,352 people
24.3 Low
Saranap village · 5,202 people
22.5 Low
Danville town · 44,510 people
22.1 Low
El Cerrito town · 25,508 people
21.3 Low
Rodeo village
20.9 Low
Pittsburg town · 72,588 people
20 Low
Richmond city · 110,567 people
19.6 Low
Oakley town · 42,543 people
18.9 Low
Concord city · 129,295 people
18.8 Low
Pleasant Hill town · 34,839 people
18.8 Low
San Pablo town · 30,990 people
18.8 Low
Pinole town · 19,250 people
18.8 Low
Alamo town · 15,314 people
18.8 Low
Vine Hill village · 3,800 people
18.8 Low
Mountain View village · 2,372 people
18.8 Low
Contra Costa Centre village
18.8 Low
Hercules town · 26,276 people
16.3 Low
North Richmond village · 3,717 people
13.4 Low

The score is the median of the sampled points nearest that community — a community-scale indicator, not a score for any individual property in it. Population comes from the community's own record where the source carries one.

Terrain & fuels

Terrain, vegetation and fuels

Terrain exposure varies a lot by location. The terrain score ranges from 5.0 in Richmond to 65.0 in Camino Tassajara, with a county middle value of 20.0.

Vegetation and fuels also vary widely. Scores run from 5.0 in Byron up to 76.8 in Diablo, and the county middle value is 40.0.

Hazard-zone scores are low in many places but reach very high values in some areas: the middle value is 10.0, while Moraga reaches 90.0.

Fire-history scores are also uneven. The middle value is 5.0, and Blackhawk reaches 95.0.

20 median terrain score (max 65 near Camino Tassajara)
40 median vegetation & fuels score (max 76.8 near Diablo)
Fire weather

Fire weather across Contra Costa County

Fire-weather scores were measured across the county and are tightly grouped. Values run from 61.9 in Byron to 69.2 in Discovery Bay, with a middle value of 67.9.

Separately, the USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities model reports a mean annual burn probability of 0.65% and a 90th-percentile cell value of 1.40%. It also shows that 68.9% of the county is in areas that can burn.

61.9 lowest fire-weather score — near Byron
69.2 highest fire-weather score — near Discovery Bay
What drives it

Which part of the risk moves, and which doesn't

Risk is not even across the county. The lowest scored location is North Richmond at 12.7, while the highest is Clayton at 77.4.

Among named communities, higher middle scores appear in places like Kensington (64.9) and Clayton (64.0), while North Richmond is much lower at 13.4.

Even among larger cities and towns, differences are clear: Antioch is at 36.9, Concord at 18.8, and Martinez at 54.0.

Each bar is what one part of the score covers across Contra Costa County, on the same 0–100 scale. A long bar is a part of the risk that depends on where you are; a short one is the same almost everywhere.

Terrain
5–65 highest near Camino Tassajara
Vegetation & fuels
5–76.8 highest near Diablo
Hazard zone
10–90 highest near Moraga
Fire history
5–95 highest near Blackhawk
Fire weather
61.9–69.2 highest near Discovery Bay
Overall score
12.7–77.4 highest near Clayton

The tick on each bar is the middle value. Tier boundaries — Moderate at 25, High at 50, Very High at 75 — are the faint lines behind them.

Show every number behind these bars
Layer Min Median Max Lowest place Highest place Points
Terrain 5 20 65 Richmond Camino Tassajara 194
Vegetation & fuels 5 40 76.8 Byron Diablo 194
Hazard zone 10 10 90 San Ramon Moraga 194
Fire history 5 5 95 Norris Canyon Blackhawk 194
Fire weather 61.9 67.9 69.2 Byron Discovery Bay 194
Composite 12.7 32.6 77.4 North Richmond Clayton 194

Independently of Satelife's layers, the USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities grid puts the county's mean annual burn probability at 0.65% (90th percentile cell: 1.40%), with a mean conditional flame length of 3.14 ft. 69% of the 24,362 grid cells inside the county carry burnable fuel at all.

Source: USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities v2.0 (ImageServer, county extent).

CAL FIRE has no mapped Fire Hazard Severity Zone at 4 of the 194 sampled points — the zones cover Local Responsibility Areas. At 2 of them the USFS grid above supplied the hazard reading instead; at the remaining 2 the hazard weight is renormalised away rather than scored as low.

194 sample points on a ~2.3 km grid, plus one at the centre of each community, weighted with the Satelife county profile v1 · median layer coverage 100%. Scores are 0–100 and comparable within the county, not across states.

For a property

What a county range means for one address

For a homeowner or buyer, the key point is that wildfire risk changes a lot by location in Contra Costa County. The scored locations are spread across Low, Moderate, High, and Very High tiers, with the largest count in Low (73).

Nearby places can still look very different on specific risk components. For example, hazard-zone scores are 10.0 in San Ramon and 90.0 in Moraga.

County-wide ratings give added context but are not neighborhood-specific. FEMA’s National Risk Index rates Contra Costa County’s wildfire risk as Relatively Moderate and its all-hazards risk as Very High.

Across 194 sampled points in Contra Costa County, the score runs from 12.7 to 77.4 — two neighbouring parcels can sit in different tiers. A county number is the middle of that spread; it says nothing about which end yours is at.

Find out where your Contra Costa County parcel sits

Slope, the fuel touching the structure, the road out, the fire history within a mile — measured at your address, not averaged across the county.

Free to request · PDF report with a 0–100 score, the drivers behind it, and a mitigation plan

Coverage

ZIP codes we cover in Contra Costa County

Every one of the 60 ZIP areas that touch Contra Costa County — we run address-level reports in all of them. They are grouped by the median score of the points we sampled inside each, which is a neighbourhood-scale indicator and not a score for any property: two homes in the same ZIP routinely land in different tiers.

Grouped from 43 of 60 ZIP areas — the rest had no sample point fall inside them. The community shown is the nearest mapped place to the ZIP's centre.

ZIP areas are Census 2020 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas intersecting the county boundary.

Where to go next

Contra Costa County wildfire risk in context

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about Contra Costa County wildfire risk

What is the largest fire listed for Contra Costa County?

The largest fire listed is Morgan (2013) at 3,108 acres. It is also the most recent large fire in the county record.

How much of the county has burned since 1984?

2.4% of Contra Costa County has burned since 1984, totaling 12,119 acres across 42 fire perimeters.

Is wildfire risk similar everywhere in the county?

No. Scores range from 12.7 in North Richmond to 77.4 in Clayton, so risk can differ substantially from one community to another.

Do fire-weather conditions vary much across Contra Costa County?

In the county scoring, fire-weather values are in a narrow band, from 61.9 to 69.2. A separate USFS model reports mean annual burn probability as 0.65% and a 90th-percentile cell value of 1.40%.

What does FEMA say about county-wide wildfire risk?

FEMA’s National Risk Index rates Contra Costa County’s wildfire risk as Relatively Moderate and wildfire expected annual loss as Relatively High.

This page is generated from a Contra Costa County data pack assembled on 2026-08-18 (pack v1.0). Scores are sampled across the county, not measured at any individual address, and are informational decision support — not a substitute for official evacuation orders, a fire-agency hazard determination, or an insurer's underwriting judgement. Data versions: fema_nri 1.20.0 (Dec 2025) · landfire per adapter · nifc_history All Years View · wfigs current · wrc v2.0 (2024) · zcta Census 2020.

What does your parcel look like, layer by layer?

A county range shows the spread. An address-level Satelife report shows where in that spread your property actually sits — PDF, per-layer score, and a prioritized mitigation plan.

Start with your address →