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Yavapai County, Arizona

Wildfire risk in Yavapai County: where it is highest, and why

Wildfire risk in Yavapai County spans a wide range across the places we scored. The countywide middle score is 52.8, with values running from 33.3 in Ash Fork up to 80.3 in unincorporated Yavapai County.

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Yavapai County — the largest fires on record, at their perimeter centres, with the county’s main communities. Select a marker for its detail.
At a glance

Half of Yavapai County scores High or worse

We scored 175 points across Yavapai County on the same 0–100 scale a Satelife address report uses, and they do not land in one place. 3% of them come out Very High, while 43% are Moderate. Which end your own parcel sits at is not something a county map can tell you.

Very High 3% · 5 of 175 points High 54% · 94 of 175 points Moderate 43% · 76 of 175 points
Safest end we measured 33.3 near Ash Fork · Moderate
Middle of the county 52.8 High — half of Yavapai County is above this
Most exposed end we measured 80.3 near unincorporated Yavapai County · Very High

And the federal models agree it is a fire county

Relatively High FEMA National Risk Index — wildfire risk rating · index score 99.6 / 100
$28.7M / yr FEMA NRI — expected annual loss from wildfire · rated Relatively High
0.36% USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities — mean annual burn probability · 90th-percentile cell 0.74%
7.35 ft USFS WRC — mean conditional flame length · 100% of the county carries burnable fuel

FEMA NRI also rates Yavapai County: all-hazards risk Relatively Moderate · social vulnerability Relatively High · community resilience Very Low · annualised wildfire frequency 0.0054.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (Dec 2025), county record · USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities v2.0, mean of the grid cells inside the county. Both describe the county as a whole, never an address in it.

What does your Yavapai County address score?

A county range shows the spread. Your parcel sits somewhere inside it — the report says where, and what to do about it.

Free to request · PDF report with a 0–100 score, the drivers behind it, and a mitigation plan

Local context

What the data says about Yavapai County

Most scored locations fall in the High tier: 94 points. Moderate follows at 76 points, and Very High appears at 5 points.

FEMA’s National Risk Index rates Yavapai County’s wildfire risk as Relatively High, and its wildfire expected annual loss as Relatively High. In the same FEMA index, all-hazards risk is Relatively Moderate.

Fire record

Where the fires actually were

Since 1984, 785,546 acres have burned in Yavapai County, across 365 fire perimeters. That equals 15.2% of the county area.

The largest fire listed here is the Cave Creek Complex (2005) at 250,243 acres. The most recent large fire is Campwood (2026).

Other major fires in this record include Willow (2004) at 119,952 acres. Backbone (2021) burned 40,858 acres and was partly in Yavapai County.

Willow Fire (2004) in Yavapai County, Arizona - The Willow Fire, growing to over 70,000 acres, spared the city of Payson, Arizona. Cooperating weather on Sunday allowed fire crew
Willow Fire, 2004 — Yavapai County. Photo: NASA/METI/AIST/Japan Space Systems, and U.S./Japan ASTER Science Team · Public domain
Pilot Fire (2023) in Yavapai County, Arizona - Aerial view of 2023 Pilot Fire in Arizona
Pilot Fire, 2023 — Yavapai County. Photo: US Federal Government · Public domain
365 mapped fire perimeters centred in the county since 1984
785,546 acres inside those perimeters since 1984
15.2% of the county's area, as a share of 20,951.4 km²
Campwood 2026 most recent large fire on record
Named fires on record
  • Cave Creek Complex Fire2005250,243 acres
  • Willow Fire2004119,952 acres
  • Pilot Fire202334,778 acres
  • Brooklyn Fire201733,569 acres
  • Backbone Fire202140,858 acres in totalcrossed into the county
  • Skeleton Fire202424,034 acres
  • Goodwin Fire201728,529 acres
  • Sheridan Fire201921,482 acres

Perimeter sources: NIFC Interagency Fire Perimeter History · WFIGS Interagency Perimeters · largest on record: Cave Creek Complex 2005. Perimeters are simplified for display; acreage is the figure the source records.

Communities

Where in the county you are matters most

Among larger communities, Prescott is higher at 55.0, while Prescott Valley is 42.0 and Cottonwood is 41.2.

Several smaller communities score higher, including Black Canyon City at 68.1 and Cordes Lakes at 66.1. Dewey-Humboldt is also elevated at 60.4.

At the lower end of listed communities, Ash Fork is 33.3, Camp Verde / ʼMatthi:wa / Gambúdih is 36.2, and Chino Valley is 38.1.

Black Canyon City town · 2,677 people
68.1 High
Spring Valley village · 1,143 people
66.4 High
Cordes Lakes village · 2,684 people
66.1 High
Mayer village
66.1 High
Wilhoit village · 864 people
62 High
Dewey-Humboldt village · 4,063 people
60.4 High
Jerome village · 350 people
59.9 High
Yarnell village · 570 people
58.3 High
Clarkdale village · 3,836 people
55.5 High
Peeples Valley village · 499 people
55.2 High
15 more communities in Yavapai County
Prescott city · 45,827 people
55 High
Congress village · 1,811 people
51.8 High
Camp Verde town
50.5 High
Lake Montezuma village · 5,111 people
49.3 Moderate
Bagdad village · 1,932 people
48.8 Moderate
Verde Village village · 12,019 people
48.3 Moderate
Cornville village · 3,362 people
46.5 Moderate
Paulden village · 5,567 people
46 Moderate
Williamson village · 6,196 people
44.1 Moderate
Prescott Valley town · 42,197 people
42 Moderate
Cottonwood town · 12,029 people
41.2 Moderate
Seligman village · 446 people
39.6 Moderate
Chino Valley town · 13,020 people
38.1 Moderate
Camp Verde / ʼMatthi:wa / Gambúdih village
36.2 Moderate
Ash Fork village · 361 people
33.3 Moderate

The score is the median of the sampled points nearest that community — a community-scale indicator, not a score for any individual property in it. Population comes from the community's own record where the source carries one.

Terrain & fuels

Terrain, vegetation and fuels

Terrain scores are elevated and fairly tight across the places we scored: 55.0 at the low end and 65.0 at the high end. The top terrain value appears near Black Canyon City.

Vegetation and fuels show a much wider spread. Scores run from 20.0 in Prescott to 80.0 near Black Canyon City, with a middle value of 74.0.

65 median terrain score (max 65 near Black Canyon City)
74 median vegetation & fuels score (max 80 near Black Canyon City)
Fire weather

Fire weather across Yavapai County

Fire weather was not measured at the sampled points in Yavapai County. The other four indicators on this page were, and the bars below show what they found.

What drives it

Which part of the risk moves, and which doesn't

Across the county, wildfire-risk scores are not uniform. The lowest scored place is Ash Fork at 33.3, while the highest is unincorporated Yavapai County at 80.3.

Hazard-zone scores also vary sharply by place, from 10.0 near Black Canyon City to 86.2 in unincorporated Yavapai County. The middle value is 45.2.

Fire-history scores range from 5.0 near Black Canyon City to 95.0 in unincorporated Yavapai County, with a middle value of 30.0.

Each bar is what one part of the score covers across Yavapai County, on the same 0–100 scale. A long bar is a part of the risk that depends on where you are; a short one is the same almost everywhere.

Terrain
55–65 highest near Black Canyon City
Vegetation & fuels
20–80 highest near Black Canyon City
Hazard zone
10–86.2 highest near unincorporated Yavapai County
Fire history
5–95 highest near unincorporated Yavapai County
Overall score
33.3–80.3 highest near unincorporated Yavapai County

The tick on each bar is the middle value. Tier boundaries — Moderate at 25, High at 50, Very High at 75 — are the faint lines behind them.

Show every number behind these bars
Layer Min Median Max Lowest place Highest place Points
Terrain 55 65 65 unincorporated Yavapai County near Black Canyon City 175
Vegetation & fuels 20 74 80 Prescott near Black Canyon City 175
Hazard zone 10 45.2 86.2 near Black Canyon City unincorporated Yavapai County 175
Fire history 5 30 95 near Black Canyon City unincorporated Yavapai County 175
Composite 33.3 52.8 80.3 Ash Fork unincorporated Yavapai County 175

Independently of Satelife's layers, the USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities grid puts the county's mean annual burn probability at 0.36% (90th percentile cell: 0.74%), with a mean conditional flame length of 7.35 ft. 100% of the 26,833 grid cells inside the county carry burnable fuel at all.

Source: USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities v2.0 (ImageServer, county extent).

CAL FIRE has no mapped Fire Hazard Severity Zone at 175 of the 175 sampled points — the zones cover Local Responsibility Areas, and most of this county is state or federal land. At 170 of them the USFS grid above supplied the hazard reading instead; at the remaining 5 the hazard weight is renormalised away rather than scored as low.

175 sample points on a ~2.3 km grid, plus one at the centre of each community, weighted with the Satelife county profile v1 · median layer coverage 90%. Scores are 0–100 and comparable within the county, not across states.

For a property

What a county range means for one address

Fire weather was not measured for Yavapai County in these scores.

What is available countywide includes a modeled burn-probability view from the USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities product. Its mean annual burn probability is listed as 0.36%, and 99.6% of the county is in areas that can burn.

In that same USFS product, the higher-end burn-probability cell value is 0.74%, and mean conditional flame length is 7.35 feet. FEMA’s National Risk Index also rates county social vulnerability as Relatively High and community resilience as Very Low.

Across 175 sampled points in Yavapai County, the score runs from 33.3 to 80.3 — two neighbouring parcels can sit in different tiers. A county number is the middle of that spread; it says nothing about which end yours is at.

Find out where your Yavapai County parcel sits

Slope, the fuel touching the structure, the road out, the fire history within a mile — measured at your address, not averaged across the county.

Free to request · PDF report with a 0–100 score, the drivers behind it, and a mitigation plan

Coverage

ZIP codes we cover in Yavapai County

Every one of the 42 ZIP areas that touch Yavapai County — we run address-level reports in all of them. They are grouped by the median score of the points we sampled inside each, which is a neighbourhood-scale indicator and not a score for any property: two homes in the same ZIP routinely land in different tiers.

Grouped from 30 of 42 ZIP areas — the rest had no sample point fall inside them. The community shown is the nearest mapped place to the ZIP's centre.

ZIP areas are Census 2020 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas intersecting the county boundary.

Where to go next

Yavapai County wildfire risk in context

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about Yavapai County wildfire risk

Is wildfire risk the same everywhere in Yavapai County?

No. Scores range from 33.3 in Ash Fork to 80.3 in unincorporated Yavapai County, so exposure differs by location.

Which fire was the largest, and what is the most recent large fire?

The largest listed fire is Cave Creek Complex (2005), at 250,243 acres. The most recent large fire is Campwood (2026).

How much of the county has burned since 1984?

A total of 785,546 acres has burned since 1984, which is 15.2% of Yavapai County.

What do FEMA’s county ratings say?

FEMA’s National Risk Index rates Yavapai County wildfire risk as Relatively High, wildfire expected annual loss as Relatively High, all-hazards risk as Relatively Moderate, social vulnerability as Relatively High, and community resilience as Very Low.

Do you include fire weather on this page?

No. Fire weather was not measured for Yavapai County here. The page does include a USFS modeled burn-probability view, with a mean annual burn probability of 0.36%.

This page is generated from a Yavapai County data pack assembled on 2026-09-05 (pack v1.0). Scores are sampled across the county, not measured at any individual address, and are informational decision support — not a substitute for official evacuation orders, a fire-agency hazard determination, or an insurer's underwriting judgement. Data versions: fema_nri 1.20.0 (Dec 2025) · landfire per adapter · nifc_history All Years View · wfigs current · wrc v2.0 (2024) · zcta Census 2020.

What does your parcel look like, layer by layer?

A county range shows the spread. An address-level Satelife report shows where in that spread your property actually sits — PDF, per-layer score, and a prioritized mitigation plan.

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