---
title: "Wildfire Risk in Alpine County, CA 2026 | Satelife"
description: "Wildfire risk in Alpine County spans a wide range across the places we scored. Scores run from 41.8 near Markleeville to 79.4 in Markleeville, with a county median of 63.2."
image: "https://satelife.ai/images/wildfire-risk/alpine-county/generated/alpine-county-locator.webp"
canonical: "https://satelife.ai/wildfire-risk/california/alpine-county/"
---

[Home](/)›[Wildfire Risk](/wildfire-risk/)›[California](/wildfire-risk/california/)›Alpine County

Alpine County, California

# Wildfire risk in Alpine County: _where it is highest_, and why

Wildfire risk in Alpine County spans a wide range across the places we scored. Scores run from 41.8 near Markleeville to 79.4 in Markleeville, with a county median of 63.2.

[Score my Alpine County address →](#score-my-address) [How risky is this county? ↓](#risk-at-a-glance)

Before 20002000s2010s2020sCommunity

Alpine County — the largest fires on record, at their perimeter centres, with the county’s main communities. Select a marker for its detail.

At a glance

## Half of Alpine County scores _High_ or worse

We scored 152 points across Alpine County on the same 0–100 scale a Satelife address report uses, and they do not land in one place. 7% of them come out Very High, while 8% are Moderate. Which end your own parcel sits at is not something a county map can tell you.

85%

**Very High** 7% · 11 of 152 points **High** 85% · 129 of 152 points **Moderate** 8% · 12 of 152 points

Safest end we measured 41.8 near Markleeville · Moderate

Middle of the county 63.2 High — half of Alpine County is above this

Most exposed end we measured 79.4 near Markleeville · Very High

### And the federal models agree it is a fire county

Relatively Moderate FEMA National Risk Index — wildfire risk rating · index score 89.1 / 100

$1.2M / yr FEMA NRI — expected annual loss from wildfire · rated Relatively Moderate

0.59% USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities — mean annual burn probability · 90th-percentile cell 1.38%

6.32 ft USFS WRC — mean conditional flame length · 99% of the county carries burnable fuel

FEMA NRI also rates Alpine County: all-hazards risk Very Low · social vulnerability Relatively Moderate · community resilience Relatively Moderate · annualised wildfire frequency 0.0102.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index 1.20.0 (Dec 2025), county record · USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities v2.0, mean of the grid cells inside the county. Both describe the county as a whole, never an address in it.

What does your Alpine County address score?

A county range shows the spread. Your parcel sits somewhere inside it — the report says where, and what to do about it.

Free to request · PDF report with a 0–100 score, the drivers behind it, and a mitigation plan

Local context

## What the data says about _Alpine County_

Most scored locations fall in the High tier: 129 points are High, while 11 are Very High. FEMA’s National Risk Index rates the county’s wildfire risk as "Relatively Moderate" overall.

Fire record

## Where the fires _actually were_

The largest fire in this county’s records is the Tamarack fire in 2021 at 67,054 acres. It is also the most recent large fire.

Other major fires tied to Alpine County include the Caldor fire (2021), 221,784 acres, and the Donnell fire (2018), 36,461 acres. Both are listed as partly in the county.

Since 1984, Alpine County has had 150,942 acres burn within mapped perimeters. That equals 32% of the county, across 55 fire perimeters.

![Tamarack Fire (2021) in Alpine County, California - Tamarack Fire from Turtle Rock Park Campground in Markleeville, California](/images/wildfire-risk/alpine-county/photos/tamarack-fire-2021-07-17-16-22-02-822-cdt.webp)

**Tamarack Fire, 2021** — Alpine County. Photo: United States Forest Service · [Public domain](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tamarack_Fire_-_2021_07_17-16.22.02.822-CDT.jpg)

![Slink Fire (2020) in Alpine County, California - Wildland firefighters for the Slink Fire at morning briefing at Antelope Valley Fire Department in Coleville, California. The Slin](/images/wildfire-risk/alpine-county/photos/20200902-fs-humboldt-toiyabe-nf-cpet5a8479-50298182711.webp)

**Slink Fire, 2020** — Alpine County. Photo: Intermountain Region US Forest Service · [Public domain](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:20200902_FS-Humboldt-Toiyabe_NF-CPET5A8479_\(50298182711\).jpg)

55 mapped fire perimeters centred in the county since 1984

150,942 acres inside those perimeters since 1984

32.0% of the county's area, as a share of 1,910 km²

Tamarack 2021 most recent large fire on record

Before 20002000s2010s2020s 

Fire perimeters coloured by decade. Select a perimeter for its name, year and size.

Named fires on record

-   **Tamarack Fire**202167,054 acres
-   **Slink Fire**202026,752 acres
-   **Washington Fire**201517,790 acres
-   **Donnell Fire**201836,461 acres in totalcrossed into the county
-   **Caldor Fire**2021221,784 acres in totalcrossed into the county
-   **McCormick Fire**20174,423 acres
-   **Indian Fire**198417,771 acres in totalcrossed into the county
-   **Acorn Fire**19876,354 acres

Perimeter sources: NIFC Interagency Fire Perimeter History · WFIGS Interagency Perimeters · largest on record: Tamarack 2021. Perimeters are simplified for display; acreage is the figure the source records.

Communities

## Where in the county you are _matters most_

Markleeville (population 191) has a median wildfire risk score of 68.6.

Bear Valley (population 128) has a median score of 53.8.

For county-wide context, FEMA’s National Risk Index rates Alpine County’s expected annual wildfire loss as "Relatively Moderate," and its community resilience rating as "Relatively Moderate."

Markleeville village · 191 people

68.6 _High_

Bear Valley village · 128 people

53.8 _High_

The score is the median of the sampled points nearest that community — a community-scale indicator, not a score for any individual property in it. Population comes from the community's own record where the source carries one.

Terrain & fuels

## Terrain, vegetation and _fuels_

Terrain scores range from 30.0 near Bear Valley to 65.0 near Markleeville, with a median of 55.0. That shows meaningful slope/topography differences between scored locations.

Vegetation and fuels scores are generally higher: 46.3 in Bear Valley at the low end and 80.0 near Bear Valley at the high end, with a median of 74.6.

Fire history also varies sharply, from 5.0 near Bear Valley to 95.0 near Markleeville. The median fire-history score is 50.0.

55 median terrain score (max 65 near Markleeville)

74.6 median vegetation & fuels score (max 80 near Bear Valley)

Fire weather

## Fire weather across _Alpine County_

Fire weather was measured in Alpine County, and the spread is fairly tight in the scored locations: 54.3 at the low end and 62.1 at the high end.

A separate USFS burn-probability product reports a mean annual burn probability of 0.59% and a 90th-percentile cell value of 1.38%. It also indicates that 99.2% of the county can burn.

54.3 lowest fire-weather score — near Bear Valley

62.1 highest fire-weather score — near Bear Valley

What drives it

## Which part of the risk _moves_, and which doesn't

Risk varies a lot inside the county. The highest scored location is in Markleeville at 79.4, while the lowest scored location is near Markleeville at 41.8.

At the community level, Markleeville’s median score is 68.6. Bear Valley’s median is 53.8.

So two places in the same county can sit in different parts of the risk range, even when both are in mountain terrain.

Each bar is what one part of the score covers across Alpine County, on the same 0–100 scale. A long bar is a part of the risk that depends on where you are; a short one is the same almost everywhere.

Terrain

30–65 highest near Markleeville

Vegetation & fuels

46.3–80 highest near Bear Valley

Hazard zone

28.2–90 highest near Markleeville

Fire history

5–95 highest near Markleeville

Fire weather

54.3–62.1 highest near Bear Valley

Overall score

41.8–79.4 highest near Markleeville

The tick on each bar is the middle value. Tier boundaries — Moderate at 25, High at 50, Very High at 75 — are the faint lines behind them.

Show every number behind these bars

Layer

Min

Median

Max

Lowest place

Highest place

Points

Terrain

30

55

65

near Bear Valley

near Markleeville

152

Vegetation & fuels

46.3

74.6

80

Bear Valley

near Bear Valley

152

Hazard zone

28.2

73.8

90

near Bear Valley

Markleeville

152

Fire history

5

50

95

near Bear Valley

near Markleeville

152

Fire weather

54.3

54.3

62.1

near Bear Valley

near Bear Valley

152

Composite

41.8

63.2

79.4

near Markleeville

Markleeville

152

Independently of Satelife's layers, the USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities grid puts the county's mean annual burn probability at **0.59%** (90th percentile cell: **1.38%**), with a mean conditional flame length of **6.32 ft**. **99%** of the 24,676 grid cells inside the county carry burnable fuel at all.

Source: USFS Wildfire Risk to Communities v2.0 (ImageServer, county extent).

CAL FIRE has no mapped Fire Hazard Severity Zone at **137** of the 152 sampled points — the zones cover Local Responsibility Areas, and most of this county is state or federal land. At **137** of them the USFS grid above supplied the hazard reading instead.

152 sample points on a ~2.3 km grid, plus one at the centre of each community, weighted with the Satelife county profile v1 · median layer coverage 100%. Scores are 0–100 and comparable within the county, not across states.

For a property

## What a county range means for _one address_

Property-level features were not measured at all in this county scoring.

What is available is place-based wildfire risk. Most scored points are in the High tier (129), with smaller groups in Moderate (12) and Very High (11).

That means property context here comes from where a home sits in the county pattern, which ranges from 41.8 to 79.4 in the scored locations.

Across 152 sampled points in Alpine County, the score runs from 41.8 to 79.4 — two neighbouring parcels can sit in different tiers. A county number is the middle of that spread; it says nothing about which end yours is at.

Find out where your Alpine County parcel sits

Slope, the fuel touching the structure, the road out, the fire history within a mile — measured at your address, not averaged across the county.

Free to request · PDF report with a 0–100 score, the drivers behind it, and a mitigation plan

Coverage

## ZIP codes we cover in Alpine County

Every one of the 10 ZIP areas that touch Alpine County — we run address-level reports in all of them. They are grouped by the median score of the points we sampled inside each, which is a neighbourhood-scale indicator and **not** a score for any property: two homes in the same ZIP routinely land in different tiers.

**High** 3 ZIPs

-   [96120 Markleeville68](/wildfire-risk/zip/96120/)
-   [95223 Bear Valley61](/wildfire-risk/zip/95223/)
-   [95646 Bear Valley60](/wildfire-risk/zip/95646/)

**No sampled point inside** 7 ZIPs

[89410 Markleeville](/wildfire-risk/zip/89410/) · [89449 Markleeville](/wildfire-risk/zip/89449/) · [89460 Markleeville](/wildfire-risk/zip/89460/) · [95364 Bear Valley](/wildfire-risk/zip/95364/) · [95666 Bear Valley](/wildfire-risk/zip/95666/) · [96107 Markleeville](/wildfire-risk/zip/96107/) · [96150 Markleeville](/wildfire-risk/zip/96150/)

Grouped from 3 of 10 ZIP areas — the rest had no sample point fall inside them. The community shown is the nearest mapped place to the ZIP's centre.

ZIP areas are Census 2020 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas intersecting the county boundary.

Where to go next

## Alpine County wildfire risk _in context_

[California wildfire risk The statewide picture and every county page we publish](/wildfire-risk/california/) [Wildfire risk by state Every state and county we cover](/wildfire-risk/) [How Satelife calculates wildfire risk Data sources, layers, score composition, honest limits](/wildfire-risk/methodology/) [Create a wildfire evacuation plan Zones, egress routes, refuge areas](/wildfire-evacuation-plan/) [Run a report for a Alpine County address PDF + score + mitigation plan](/#cta)

FAQ

## Frequently asked questions about _Alpine County wildfire risk_

How much of Alpine County has burned since 1984?

150,942 acres have burned since 1984, and 32% of the county has burned across 55 mapped fire perimeters.

What is the largest and most recent large fire in this county’s records?

Tamarack (2021) is both the largest and the most recent large fire, at 67,054 acres.

Which scored community is higher risk, Markleeville or Bear Valley?

Markleeville is higher by median score: 68.6 versus 53.8 for Bear Valley.

What does FEMA say about wildfire risk in Alpine County?

FEMA’s National Risk Index rates the county’s wildfire risk as "Relatively Moderate" and its expected annual wildfire loss as "Relatively Moderate."

Is fire weather measured here, and what about burn probability?

Yes. Fire weather scores were measured, ranging from 54.3 to 62.1 in the scored locations. Separately, the USFS product reports 0.59% mean annual burn probability and 1.38% at the 90th-percentile cell.

This page is generated from a Alpine County data pack assembled on 2026-08-19 (pack v1.0). Scores are sampled across the county, not measured at any individual address, and are informational decision support — not a substitute for official evacuation orders, a fire-agency hazard determination, or an insurer's underwriting judgement. Data versions: fema\_nri 1.20.0 (Dec 2025) · landfire per adapter · nifc\_history All Years View · wfigs current · wrc v2.0 (2024) · zcta Census 2020.

## What does _your parcel_ look like, layer by layer?

A county range shows the spread. An address-level Satelife report shows where in that spread your property actually sits — PDF, per-layer score, and a prioritized mitigation plan.

[Start with your address →](/#cta)

[![PRR](/images/prr.png)](/ficha-de-website-voucher-satelife.pdf)

© 2024–2026 Satelife, Lda. All rights reserved.

Satelife reports are for informational purposes only and do not constitute insurance, financial, or legal advice.
